Comunicados

Amenaza de demanda de aseguradoras en base a TLC enseña que una nueva Constitución debe recuperar la soberanía

“No solo es el TPP-11, son todos los Tratados de Libre Comercio los que impiden que cambiemos y avancemos hacia un nuevo modelo de desarrollo más justo”.

Que es inconstitucional porque vulnera el derecho de propiedad, que afectará la certeza jurídica del país y que transgrede el Tratado de Libre Comercio con Estados Unidos. Básicamente, las compañías de seguros sostienen que el retiro de rentas vitalicias, incluído en la recién promulgada ley del retiro de fondos de pensiones, es una expropiación.

Las aseguradoras, principalmente las estadounidenses como Metlife, Ohio y Principal, ya están puliendo sus estrategias legales para contener el retiro de rentas y ser indemnizadas por el Estado de Chile, pretenden cumplir estos objetivos, ya sea acudiendo al Tribunal Constitucional o a arbitrajes internacionales.

El argumento para ir al TC es que la ley transgredería “el derecho de propiedad con afectación del patrimonio sin compensación, la intangibilidad de contratos entre privados y la certeza jurídica».

También señalan que existiría una vulneración al Tratado de Libre Comercio con Estados Unidos vigente desde 2004, por lo que podrían acudir a Sistemas de arbitrajes internacionales de solución de controversias Inversor-Estado o al Centro Internacional de Arreglo de Diferencias Relativas a Inversiones, CIADI.

¿Qué dice el TLC entre Chile y Estados Unidos que permitiría esta demanda contra el Estado? Estos requerimientos estarían basados en dos artículos del tratado:

– El Artículo 10.9, sobre la expropiación e indemnización, sostiene que “ninguna parte expropiará ni nacionalizará una inversión cubierta, sea directa o indirectamente”, salvo que sea “(a) por causa de utilidad pública; (b) de una manera no discriminatoria; (c) mediante el pago pronto, adecuado y efectivo de la indemnización (… ); y (d) con apego al principio de debido proceso”, estableciendo mecanismo y procedimiento para las compensaciones.

– El Artículo 10.4 establece que “cada parte otorgará a las inversiones cubiertas trato acorde con el derecho internacional consuetudinario, incluido el trato justo y equitativo, así como protección y seguridad plenas”.

No obstante, el Tratado de Libre Comercio con Estados Unidos no es el único acuerdo vigente que contiene este tipo de contenidos, todos los TLCs de última generación tienen capítulos, prácticamente calcados, sobre protección a las inversiones.

Desde la Plataforma ciudadana Chile mejor sin TLC explican que la amenaza de las aseguradoras estadounidenses es un ejemplo de cómo las empresas pueden coartar la soberanía nacional basándose en las reglas impuestas por los Tratados de Libre Comercio.

Esta amenaza nos pone por delante las consecuencias reales de este tipo de tratados que protegen contra  viento y marea las ganancias exorbitantes de las transnacionales. No les importa la pandemia, se saltan olímpicamente los tribunales chilenos y desconocen nuestra legalidad”, sentencia Lucía Sepúlveda, vocera de la plataforma Chile mejor sin TLC.

Esta agrupación ha destacado por su lucha en contra del TPP-11, pero clarifican que los riesgos de pérdida de soberanía no sólo están presentes en este acuerdo multilateral, sino en todos los Tratados de Libre Comercio de última generación firmados, ratificados o en negociación por parte de Chile.

Esteban Silva miembro de Chile Mejor sin TLC y de la Fundación Constituyente XXI, sostiene que tal como éste firmado con Estados Unidos, todos los Tratados de libre comercio favorecen a las grandes empresas transnacionales y que “no sólo es el TPP-11, son todos los TLCs como éste los que impiden y son un candado neoliberal para que cambiemos y vayamos hacia un nuevo modelo de desarrollo más justo y de soberanía económica para las y los trabajadores de Chile”. Silva también agrega: “por eso una nueva Constitución nacida de la soberanía popular sin trabas debe revisar los nefastos TLCs que reproducen el modelo que impide la soberanía de Chile”.

Igualmente Lucía Sepúlveda menciona que con esta amenaza de demanda las empresas de Seguros de Vidas “están enseñándonos que una nueva Constitución debe permitirnos recuperar nuestra soberanía y denunciar todo Tratado que incorpore estas cláusulas e impedir que, en adelante,  Chile quede amarrado a ellas, solo así podremos construir otro tipo de sociedad y derrotar el modelo neoliberal que está anclado precisamente por esta clase de tratados”, concluye Sepúlveda.

Share Button

133 comentarios en «Amenaza de demanda de aseguradoras en base a TLC enseña que una nueva Constitución debe recuperar la soberanía»

  • Wow, what a masterpiece. This creation of yours is truly a work of art, showcasing your incredible talent and vision. Every detail is meticulously crafted, revealing the depth of your skill and creativity. It’s the kind of piece that captivates viewers, inviting them to explore its intricacies and marvel at its beauty.

  • You look fresher than a $15 salad. Your vibrant energy and radiant appearance are truly remarkable. Like a gourmet salad bursting with crisp, colorful ingredients, you exude health, vitality, and zest for life. Your presence is refreshing and invigorating, brightening up any room you enter.

  • Wow, what a masterpiece. This creation of yours is truly a work of art, showcasing your incredible talent and vision. Every detail is meticulously crafted, revealing the depth of your skill and creativity. It’s the kind of piece that captivates viewers, inviting them to explore its intricacies and marvel at its beauty.

  • May all your dreams and desires come true. You deserve every happiness and success that life has to offer. Your hard work, passion, and kindness are truly admirable, and it’s only fitting that the universe rewards you with the fulfillment of your deepest aspirations. Keep dreaming big and reaching for the stars!

  • Your smile is enough to make anyone’s day. It’s like a ray of sunshine breaking through the clouds, instantly lifting spirits and spreading warmth. Your genuine happiness is contagious, and it reminds everyone who sees it of the simple joys in life. Keep shining that radiant smile!

  • Hello my friend! I want to say that this article is awesome, great written and include almost all significant infos. I’d like to look extra posts like this .

  • Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive learn anything like this before. So good to find any person with some authentic thoughts on this subject. realy thanks for starting this up. this web site is something that’s wanted on the web, somebody with somewhat originality. helpful job for bringing one thing new to the internet!

  • I think this is among the most vital info for me. And i am glad reading your article. But want to remark on few general things, The web site style is wonderful, the articles is really excellent : D. Good job, cheers

  • I cling on to listening to the reports speak about receiving free online grant applications so I have been looking around for the finest site to get one. Could you tell me please, where could i get some?

  • Hey there, You’ve done a great job. I will definitely digg it and in my view suggest to my friends. I am sure they’ll be benefited from this website.

  • What i don’t realize is actually how you are not really much more well-liked than you may be right now. You’re very intelligent. You realize thus significantly relating to this subject, produced me personally consider it from so many varied angles. Its like women and men aren’t fascinated unless it is one thing to accomplish with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs great. Always maintain it up!

  • Today, I went to the beach front with my kids. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said «You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.» She put the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is completely off topic but I had to tell someone!

  • Hey, you used to write magnificent, but the last few posts have been kinda boring?K I miss your super writings. Past several posts are just a bit out of track! come on!

  • A person essentially assist to make severely posts I would state. That is the first time I frequented your website page and so far? I amazed with the analysis you made to create this particular post extraordinary. Magnificent process!

  • Simply desire to say your article is as astonishing. The clearness in your post is simply nice and i can assume you are an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission allow me to grab your feed to keep up to date with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please carry on the gratifying work.

  • I’m impressed, I need to say. Really not often do I encounter a blog that’s both educative and entertaining, and let me tell you, you have got hit the nail on the head. Your concept is excellent; the problem is one thing that not sufficient persons are talking intelligently about. I’m very pleased that I stumbled across this in my seek for something relating to this.

  • Thanks for another great post. Where else could anyone get that kind of info in such an ideal way of writing? I’ve a presentation next week, and I am on the look for such info.

  • I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you create this website yourself? Plz reply back as I’m looking to create my own blog and would like to know wheere u got this from. thanks

  • F*ckin’ awesome things here. I’m very satisfied to see your article. Thanks a lot and i’m looking forward to touch you. Will you kindly drop me a e-mail?

  • Wonderful web site. Plenty of useful info here. I’m sending it to a few friends ans also sharing in delicious. And certainly, thanks for your sweat!

  • Hi are using WordPress for your site platform? I’m new to the blog world but I’m trying to get started and create my own. Do you need any coding knowledge to make your own blog? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

  • My brother suggested I might like this blog. He was totally right. This post actually made my day. You can not imagine simply how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  • This is the correct weblog for anybody who wants to find out about this topic. You notice so much its virtually exhausting to argue with you (not that I really would want…HaHa). You definitely put a brand new spin on a subject thats been written about for years. Great stuff, simply nice!

  • There is noticeably a bundle to know about this. I assume you made certain nice points in features also.

  • You made some decent points there. I appeared on the internet for the difficulty and found most people will associate with together with your website.

  • I keep listening to the news bulletin lecture about receiving free online grant applications so I have been looking around for the finest site to get one. Could you advise me please, where could i acquire some?

  • FitSpresso: What Is It?FitSpresso is a natural weight loss aid designed for individuals dealing with stubborn weight gain. It is made using only science-backed natural ingredients.

  • Understanding NanoDefense Pro: What is it? NanoDefense Pro is a specialized formula designed to improve nail and foot health naturally.

  • Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive learn anything like this before. So nice to find any person with some authentic ideas on this subject. realy thanks for starting this up. this web site is something that’s wanted on the internet, someone with a bit originality. useful job for bringing one thing new to the internet!

  • Good site! I truly love how it is simple on my eyes and the data are well written. I’m wondering how I could be notified whenever a new post has been made. I’ve subscribed to your RSS which must do the trick! Have a great day!

  • Hi, Neat post. There is a problem along with your site in internet explorer, would check thisK IE nonetheless is the market chief and a large section of other folks will omit your magnificent writing due to this problem.

  • When I initially commented I clicked the «Notify me when new comments are added» checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get four emails with the same comment. Is there any way you can remove people from that service? Thanks!

  • Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is important and everything. Nevertheless imagine if you added some great graphics or video clips to give your posts more, «pop»! Your content is excellent but with pics and videos, this website could certainly be one of the most beneficial in its field. Excellent blog!

  • Hello.This post was extremely motivating, particularly because I was browsing for thoughts on this matter last week.

  • This is very interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post. Also, I’ve shared your site in my social networks!

  • You actually make it appear really easy with your presentation however I in finding this topic to be really something which I believe I’d never understand. It seems too complex and very extensive for me. I’m looking ahead on your next post, I¦ll try to get the grasp of it!

  • Of course, what a fantastic site and revealing posts, I definitely will bookmark your site.Have an awsome day!

  • What is Renew? Renew is a dietary supplement designed to support blood flow while also aiming to boost testosterone levels andprovide an explosive energy drive

  • Howdy just wanted to give you a quick heads up and let you know a few of the images aren’t loading correctly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different internet browsers and both show the same outcome.

  • What is Sugar Defender 24? Jeffrey Mitchell made the Sugar Defender 24. It is a product (Sugar Defender Diabetes) that helps your blood sugar health.

  • What Is Puravive? Puravive is an herbal weight loss supplement that supports healthy weight loss in individuals.

  • It is appropriate time to make some plans for the future and it is time to be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I desire to suggest you some interesting things or advice. Perhaps you can write next articles referring to this article. I wish to read more things about it!

  • I?¦ve been exploring for a little bit for any high-quality articles or blog posts in this kind of area . Exploring in Yahoo I finally stumbled upon this site. Studying this information So i am glad to show that I have an incredibly just right uncanny feeling I found out just what I needed. I such a lot indubitably will make certain to do not overlook this website and provides it a look regularly.

  • Very nice post and straight to the point. I don’t know if this is really the best place to ask but do you folks have any thoughts on where to employ some professional writers? Thank you 🙂

  • Pingback: รับสร้างบ้านหาดใหญ่

  • I would like to show my affection for your kind-heartedness giving support to people that need guidance on in this topic. Your personal dedication to getting the solution throughout had become pretty significant and have all the time enabled women much like me to achieve their pursuits. Your invaluable recommendations implies this much a person like me and much more to my office workers. Regards; from each one of us.

  • Thank you, I have recently been searching for info approximately this topic for a long time and yours is the greatest I have found out so far. However, what concerning the conclusion? Are you certain in regards to the supply?

  • Usually I do not learn post on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to try and do so! Your writing style has been amazed me. Thank you, very nice post.

  • Really Appreciate this article, is there any way I can get an email whenever you publish a new article?

  • Hi my friend! I want to say that this article is amazing, great written and come with approximately all vital infos. I?¦d like to look more posts like this .

  • Hi, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your website in Safari, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, fantastic blog!

  • Pingback: wa dultogel

  • Fantastic website. A lot of useful info here. I am sending it to a few friends ans additionally sharing in delicious. And of course, thank you in your effort!

  • You made some good points there. I looked on the internet for the issue and found most persons will approve with your blog.

  • I have not checked in here for a while as I thought it was getting boring, but the last few posts are good quality so I guess I?¦ll add you back to my daily bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂

  • I enjoy the efforts you have put in this, regards for all the great content.

  • Great goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you are just too magnificent. I really like what you have acquired here, really like what you are stating and the way in which you say it. You make it enjoyable and you still take care of to keep it wise. I can not wait to read much more from you. This is really a tremendous website.

  • I was just seeking this info for a while. After six hours of continuous Googleing, finally I got it in your website. I wonder what’s the lack of Google strategy that do not rank this kind of informative websites in top of the list. Generally the top sites are full of garbage.

  • Only wanna comment on few general things, The website pattern is perfect, the content is rattling superb. «I have seen the future and it doesn’t work.» by Robert Fulford.

  • It?¦s really a nice and useful piece of information. I?¦m glad that you just shared this useful info with us. Please stay us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.

  • I take pleasure in, cause I discovered exactly what I used to be having a look for. You’ve ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a great day. Bye

  • I’m not sure exactly why but this web site is loading incredibly slow for me. Is anyone else having this issue or is it a problem on my end? I’ll check back later and see if the problem still exists.

  • What i do not realize is actually how you’re now not really a lot more smartly-appreciated than you might be right now. You’re so intelligent. You realize therefore considerably on the subject of this subject, produced me for my part believe it from numerous varied angles. Its like men and women are not fascinated unless it?¦s one thing to accomplish with Girl gaga! Your personal stuffs nice. At all times handle it up!

  • I will immediately clutch your rss feed as I can’t in finding your e-mail subscription hyperlink or e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Please let me know in order that I could subscribe. Thanks.

  • Excellent post. I used to be checking continuously this weblog and I’m impressed! Very useful info particularly the final section 🙂 I deal with such info much. I was looking for this particular information for a very lengthy time. Thank you and best of luck.

  • Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my website so i got here to “go back the want”.I am trying to in finding issues to enhance my web site!I assume its adequate to make use of some of your ideas!!

  • Thanx for the effort, keep up the good work Great work, I am going to start a small Blog Engine course work using your site I hope you enjoy blogging with the popular BlogEngine.net.Thethoughts you express are really awesome. Hope you will right some more posts.

  • My coder is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on a variety of websites for about a year and am anxious about switching to another platform. I have heard excellent things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can import all my wordpress content into it? Any help would be really appreciated!

  • Pingback: พอตไฟฟ้า

  • Please let me know if you’re looking for a article author for your blog. You have some really great articles and I feel I would be a good asset. If you ever want to take some of the load off, I’d absolutely love to write some content for your blog in exchange for a link back to mine. Please blast me an e-mail if interested. Thank you!

  • Pingback: psilocybin mushroom chocolate

  • Pingback: rolls royce mdma

  • Pingback: growing shrooms

  • Pingback: mushroom tea cup

  • Pingback: ข้อมูลเว็บ Luckyvip777

  • Pingback: สล็อตเดโม่

  • Pingback: therapist website design

  • Nice read, I just passed this onto a friend who was doing a little research on that. And he actually bought me lunch because I found it for him smile So let me rephrase that: Thank you for lunch!

  • I really appreciate this post. I?¦ve been looking everywhere for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You have made my day! Thank you again

  • F*ckin’ awesome things here. I’m very glad to see your article. Thanks a lot and i’m looking forward to contact you. Will you kindly drop me a e-mail?

  • It?¦s really a nice and useful piece of info. I?¦m happy that you shared this useful info with us. Please keep us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.

  • Its like you read my mind! You seem to know a lot about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you could do with a few pics to drive the message home a little bit, but other than that, this is magnificent blog. A great read. I’ll definitely be back.

  • I would like to thnkx for the efforts you’ve put in writing this blog. I’m hoping the same high-grade web site post from you in the upcoming as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me to get my own web site now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings fast. Your write up is a great example of it.

  • Just desire to say your article is as amazing. The clarity in your post is just nice and i can assume you’re an expert on this subject. Well with your permission allow me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please continue the gratifying work.

  • Hi my family member! I wish to say that this post is awesome, nice written and come with approximately all significant infos. I¦d like to see more posts like this .

  • Simply wanna comment on few general things, The website style is perfect, the articles is rattling great. «Art for art’s sake makes no more sense than gin for gin’s sake.» by W. Somerset Maugham.

  • Having read this I thought it was very informative. I appreciate you taking the time and effort to put this article together. I once again find myself spending way to much time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worth it!

  • What’s Happening i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It positively useful and it has helped me out loads. I hope to contribute & help other users like its helped me. Good job.

  • Thanks for another informative website. Where else could I get that kind of info written in such an ideal way? I have a project that I’m just now working on, and I have been on the look out for such info.

  • We absolutely love your blog and find most of your post’s to be just what I’m looking for. Do you offer guest writers to write content for you? I wouldn’t mind creating a post or elaborating on a lot of the subjects you write about here. Again, awesome blog!

  • Just want to say your article is as astounding. The clearness on your submit is just nice and that i can suppose you are a professional in this subject. Well along with your permission allow me to seize your feed to keep updated with drawing close post. Thanks one million and please carry on the rewarding work.

  • excellent issues altogether, you simply won a logo new reader. What could you recommend about your publish that you made some days in the past? Any positive?

  • Thanks for one’s marvelous posting! I certainly enjoyed reading it, you are a great author.I will always bookmark your blog and will eventually come back later on. I want to encourage one to continue your great posts, have a nice morning!

  • I’ve recently started a blog, the information you provide on this web site has helped me tremendously. Thank you for all of your time & work. «Men must be taught as if you taught them not, And things unknown proposed as things forgot.» by Alexander Pope.

  • I like this website so much, bookmarked. «American soldiers must be turned into lambs and eating them is tolerated.» by Muammar Qaddafi.

Deja una respuesta

Tu dirección de correo electrónico no será publicada. Los campos obligatorios están marcados con *